Rooted in NATO’s collective defense framework, their partnership strengthens deterrence against Russian militarization and Chinese expansionism through joint military exercises, maritime operations, and infrastructure protection. Economically, they align to secure critical minerals and maintain open sea lanes, essential for transatlantic prosperity. Diplomatically, they advocate for a rules-based order through the Arctic Council and the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). This analysis underscores that U.S.-Germany cooperation is a linchpin for Arctic stability, blending military prowess, economic strategy, and governance leadership to safeguard a region increasingly vital to global security and sustainability.
This article examines and urges the strengthening of strategic collaboration between the United States and Germany in the High North, exploring how the U.S. and Germany could jointly address military presence, governance, and economic dimensions of Arctic security. It begins by exploring their military contributions, anchored in NATO and bilateral initiatives, which enhance deterrence and operational readiness in the European High North and the broader Arctic region. It then analyzes their governance eYorts, which promote a rules-based order through international institutions and bilateral dialogues. Finally, it assesses their economic strategies, from securing critical supply chains to fostering sustainable trade routes. The discussion recommends that this alliance is not merely a tactical necessity but a strategic cornerstone, shaping the Arctic’s future and reinforcing transatlantic unity in an era of global uncertainty.
